Stephen Wiltshire is a British artist born in London on 24th
April 1974. At the age of three, he was diagnosed with a form of autism. As a
child, he was a mute and found it very difficult to relate to other people.
When he turned five years old, he was sent to Queensmill School in London where
it became obvious that he had a flair for drawing. He studied fine art at City
and Guilds Art College.
Wiltshire specialises in landscape drawings, particularly
cityscapes. He is well-known for being able to draw extremely detailed
landscape from memory, sometimes after only seeing the landscape once for a
brief time. In 2006, he was awarded an MBE for his services to art and since
has opened up his own gallery.
Manhattan Skyline
from The Intercontinental Hotel Medium:
Pen and ink Size: 420 X 297mm (A3)
This piece is a very detailed landscape of Manhattan, drawn
in black pen and ink. The drawing features buildings of different sizes, shapes
and architectural styles (some modern, some a lot older). Wiltshire has used a
variety of lines in different sizes and pressures in order to replicate the
view from his hotel room and add tone to the sketch, making it look less flat.
As some of the lines used are quite angular, the piece looks very 3D and
realistic. The contrast between the lightest colours and the darkest colours are
quite abrupt, particularly around the edges of the buildings which makes the
silhouettes of each building look more prominent against the sky.
Street Scene of 34th
Street New York Mediums:
Pen and Ink Size: 210 X 297 MM (A4)
This piece is a very detailed sketch of a street in New
York. In the picture you can see various skyscraper style buildings and an
array of vehicles. It was drawn from eye level and the buildings are drawn at
an angle, giving the piece depth. Again, pen and ink has been used to give tone
and to recreate each tiny detail perfectly. Wiltshire has used thin marks to
create the illusion of movement with the cars and to show tone.
Both of these pieces relate to my exam work as they are
architectural sketches and therefore, focus around buildings (my theme being
buildings with lettering). On the second image in particular, some lettering is
visible.
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